Prediction market operator, Kalshi, is in talks to raise fresh funding at a valuation of about $40 billion, less than two months after securing a $1 billion financing round that valued the company at $22 billion, according to media reports and people familiar with the matter.
If completed, the fundraising would mark another sharp increase in Kalshi’s valuation, which has climbed from $2 billion in June 2025 to $11 billion in December and $22 billion in May 2026, reflecting growing investor appetite for event-based trading markets.
The latest discussions come as prediction markets move further into the financial mainstream, attracting institutional investors and challenging traditional exchanges, sportsbooks and derivatives platforms.
Kalshi has emerged as the dominant regulated player in the sector.
The company, which operates under oversight from the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), reported that annualized trading volume grew from $52 billion to $178 billion over the past six months, while institutional trading activity increased eightfold. Industry estimates place Kalshi’s monthly trading volume at roughly $17 billion, up from about $5 billion a year earlier.
The company has also benefited from partnerships with major brokerages and growing demand for contracts tied to sports, politics, economic indicators, and real-world events.
Kalshi’s regulatory position has become a key differentiator from rival, Polymarket.
While Polymarket built a global user base through crypto-based markets and gained prominence during the 2024 U.S. election cycle, Kalshi operates as a federally regulated exchange in the United States and has repeatedly highlighted its compliance framework and direct CFTC supervision.
That regulatory advantage has translated into a valuation premium.
Polymarket has reportedly been seeking funding at around a $15 billion valuation, well below Kalshi’s current $22 billion valuation and significantly behind the $40 billion target now under discussion.
Still, Kalshi faces mounting scrutiny.
Several U.S. states have challenged the legality of some of its sports-related contracts, while CME Group recently sued the CFTC over the agency’s approval of perpetual futures products offered by Kalshi and Coinbase. Kalshi has maintained that its contracts fall under federal derivatives regulation rather than state gambling laws.
The fundraising discussions also come as the company explores a potential initial public offering, though executives have indicated any listing would likely occur no earlier than 2027.
For investors, the latest fundraising effort underscores a broader shift in financial markets:
Prediction markets are increasingly being valued not as niche betting platforms, but as regulated financial infrastructure capable of attracting institutional capital and competing with established exchanges.
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